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The 1st Baltic Osseointegration Academy and Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Consensus Conference 2016. Summary and Consensus Statements: Group I - Peri-Implantitis Aetiology, Risk Factors and Pathogenesis J Oral Maxillofac Res 2016;7(3):e7 doi:10.5037/jomr.2016.7307 |
The 1st Baltic Osseointegration Academy and Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Consensus Conference 2016. Summary and Consensus Statements: Group I - Peri-Implantitis Aetiology, Risk Factors and Pathogenesis
1Department of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Italy.
2Private Practice, Trieste, Italy.
3Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
4Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Porto (FMDUP), Porto, Portugal.
5Department of Oral and Dental Pathology, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
6Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Oral Medicine Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Sweden.
7Prosthetic Dentistry and Stomatognathic Physiology, Research Unit of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Finland.
8Private Practice, Cassano allo Ionio, Italy.
9Department of Prosthodontics, Lithuanian Universty of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
10Vilnius Implantology Center, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Group Leader:
Clinica Odontoiatrica e Stomatologica dell’Università degli Studi di Trieste
Piazza Ospitale, 1 - 34100 Trieste
Italy
Phone: +39-0481-531229
E-mail: claudio@stacchi.it
ABSTRACT
Introduction: The task of Group 1 was to review and update the existing data concerning aetiology, risk factors and pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. Previous history of periodontitis, poor oral hygiene, smoking and presence of general diseases have been considered among the aetiological risk factors for the onset of peri-implant pathologies, while late dental implant failures are commonly associated with peri-implantitis and/or with the application of incorrect biomechanical forces. Special interest was paid to the bone cells dynamics as part of the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis.
Material and Methods: The main areas indagated by this group were as follows: influence of smoking, history of periodontitis and general diseases on peri-implantitis development, bio-mechanics of implant loading and its influence on peri-implant bone and cellular dynamics related to the pathogenesis of peri-implantitis. The systematic reviews and/or meta-analyses were registered in PROSPERO, an international prospective register of systematic reviews: http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/. The literature in the corresponding areas of interest was screened and reported following the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis) Statement: http://www.prisma-statement.org/. Method of preparation of the systematic reviews, based on comprehensive search strategies, was discussed and standardized. The summary of the materials and methods employed by the authors in preparing the systematic reviews and/or meta-analyses is presented in Preface chapter.
Results: The results and conclusions of the review process are presented in the respective papers. One systematic review with meta-analysis, three systematic reviews and one theoretical analysis were performed. The group′s general commentaries, consensus statements, clinical recommendations and implications for research are presented in this article.
J Oral Maxillofac Res 2016;7(3):e11
doi: 10.5037/jomr.2016.7311
Accepted for publication: 7 September 2016
To cite this article: The 1st Baltic Osseointegration Academy and Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Consensus Conference 2016. Summary and Consensus Statements: Group I - Peri-Implantitis Aetiology, Risk Factors and Pathogenesis J Oral Maxillofac Res 2016;7(3):e7 URL: http://www.ejomr.org/JOMR/archives/2016/3/e7/v7n3e7ht.htm |
Received: 29 August 2016 | Accepted: 7 September 2016 | Published: 9 September 2016
Copyright: © The Author(s). Published by JOMR under CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 licence, 2016.